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Bench work” refers to various types of manual work performed at a workbench using hand tools or small machines.

  1. General Definition:
  • Manual Tasks: Bench work typically involves tasks that are executed manually, using hand tools such as hammers, screwdrivers, chisels, saws, and files.
  • Precision Work: It often includes tasks that require precision, such as measuring, marking, cutting, shaping, and assembling materials like wood, metal, or plastic.
  1. Foundry Context:
  • Small Molds: In the foundry industry, bench work refers to the process of creating small molds directly on a workbench. This involves molding sand or other materials around a pattern to create molds for casting metal parts.
  • Manual Molding: Foundry bench work can also include tasks like finishing, polishing, or repairing molds by hand before they are used in casting processes.

In both contexts, bench work contrasts with work performed using larger, more specialized machines or automated processes. It often requires skillful handling of tools and materials to achieve precise results in manufacturing, fabrication, or repair tasks.

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