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Definition: A bib-cock is a type of draw-off tap used in water supply systems. It features a plug-cock mechanism with a downward-curving extension for discharging water. The design allows for controlled water flow and convenient dispensing.
Detailed Description:
- Construction:
- Plug-Cock Mechanism: The bib-cock utilizes a plug-cock design, which involves a valve mechanism where a plug or ball controls the flow of water. The plug can be rotated or moved to open or close the valve.
- Downward Curved Extension: The bib-cock includes a downward-curved spout or extension, which directs the discharged water downward. This design prevents splashing and ensures a controlled flow.
- Function:
- Draw-Off Tap: The bib-cock functions as a draw-off tap, meaning it is used to draw or dispense water from a supply. It is typically installed in locations where water needs to be accessed, such as sinks, washbasins, or outdoor taps.
- Controlled Dispensing: The design allows for precise control of water flow. The plug-cock mechanism can be adjusted to regulate the amount of water being dispensed.
- Applications:
- Residential Use: Bib-cocks are commonly used in residential settings for sinks, washbasins, and outdoor garden taps.
- Commercial and Industrial Use: They are also used in commercial and industrial settings where controlled water dispensing is required, such as in laboratories or workshops.
- Advantages:
- Efficient Dispensing: The downward-curved spout helps in minimizing splashing and ensuring that water is dispensed in a controlled manner.
- Durability: The plug-cock mechanism is designed for durability and reliable operation, handling frequent use and pressure variations.
- Installation and Maintenance:
- Installation: Bib-cocks are usually installed onto water supply pipes and require proper sealing to prevent leaks. They can be mounted on walls or fixtures as needed.
- Maintenance: Regular maintenance involves checking for leaks, ensuring the plug-cock operates smoothly, and cleaning the spout to prevent clogging.
In summary, a bib-cock is a draw-off tap featuring a plug-cock mechanism with a downward-curved extension for controlled water discharge. It is used in various settings to dispense water efficiently and is known for its durability and precise flow control.
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